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Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Common Questions

1. How do I know whether I should get tested for HIV?

Consider getting tested if:
  • you have had sex with three or more partners in the last 12 months,
  • you have shared needles for injecting drugs, or
  • you are an emergency worker who has come into contact with a hypodermic needle or a patient’s or victim’s blood.

2. How confidential are HIV test results?

Certain testing centres provide either anonymous (your name is never given) or confidential (your name is given but kept private) HIV testing and counselling.

3. Should I tell anyone else of my results?

Yes. If you test positive for HIV, it is important that you tell your health care providers as well as all current and future sex partners and/or anyone with whom you share needles. Counselling services are available that will help you to inform the people who need to know. For more information, visit AFAO: What do I need to know?.

4. Are there treatments for HIV/AIDS?

Currently, there is no cure for HIV or AIDS. However, certain therapies can help. See also napwa: Living with HIV and AFAO: Living well.

5. Does everyone who has HIV get AIDS?

Most people infected with HIV will develop AIDS. However, it may take several years. It is estimated that roughly 50% of people with HIV will develop AIDS within 10 years of becoming infected.

6. Can you get HIV/AIDS from donating blood?

No. It is very safe to donate blood because sterile needles are used.



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This page last modified on July 14, 2007.
 

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